Why Is Melania Trump Chairing a U.N. Security Council Meeting?

First Lady Melania Trump is set to preside over a United Nations Security Council meeting on March 2, marking a rare and historic moment for a U.S. first lady.
According to a statement from her office, Melania Trump will chair a session focused on “Children, Technology, and Education in Conflict.” The meeting comes as the United States assumes the council’s rotating presidency.
Her office described the appearance as unprecedented, noting it will be the first time a sitting U.S. first lady has presided over a Security Council session while members deliberate on issues tied to education, peace, security and emerging technologies.
The announcement has drawn attention given that Security Council proceedings are typically led by diplomats or senior government officials rather than spouses of political leaders. U.S. Ambassador Mike Waltz is expected to attend the session.
Melania Trump has previously expressed interest in children’s welfare issues, particularly in relation to the war in Ukraine and the broader humanitarian impact of global conflicts.
Supporters say the appearance highlights the administration’s focus on the protection of children in war zones and the role technology plays in education during times of crisis.
Critics, however, have questioned whether the move is largely symbolic, arguing that first ladies do not traditionally play formal roles in Security Council governance.
The United States rotates into the presidency of the 15-member Security Council as part of its regular monthly leadership schedule, giving it authority to set the agenda and oversee meetings during that period.
The March 2 session is expected to focus on how armed conflicts disrupt access to education and how digital tools can both help and harm vulnerable youth in conflict areas.
